22, no engineering experience and looking to change careers — engineering apprenticeship vs NTU Civil Engineering vs NMITE Integrated Engineering?
**Title: **
Hi everyone,
I’m 22 and looking to get into engineering, but I’m starting from scratch and would really appreciate some honest advice from people working in the industry or who have experience with any of these routes.
My background is in healthcare. I studied Adult Nursing at the University of Nottingham for two years, but I’m now looking to change direction and pursue engineering instead.
My qualifications are:
Level 3 BTEC in Health and Social Care
GCSE Maths and English
Two years of university experience studying Adult Nursing
I have no engineering work experience, no A-level Maths or Physics, and no previous engineering qualifications. I’m also not particularly academic and can struggle with traditional exams, so I’m trying to work out which route would give me the best chance of succeeding and getting a decent engineering job.
At the moment, I’m considering three options:
1. Engineering apprenticeship
I’m interested in starting with a Level 3 engineering apprenticeship, potentially in mechanical, electrical, civil, maintenance or manufacturing engineering. I’d like to gain practical experience, earn money while training and work my way up. However, I’m unsure how realistic it is to get an apprenticeship at 22 without relevant experience, and whether I should complete a college course first.
2. BSc Civil Engineering at Nottingham Trent University (NTU)
This is a traditional university degree in a specific engineering discipline. My understanding is that the course is accredited and offers a more established route into civil engineering. The advantages seem to be a recognised qualification, a clear career path and opportunities in construction, infrastructure and consultancy.
My concerns are the maths, physics and exams, as well as the cost of university and whether a degree is worth it compared with earning money and gaining experience through an apprenticeship.
3. BEng Integrated Engineering at NMITE
This degree appeals to me because it focuses on practical, project-based learning and working on real engineering problems. My understanding is that it is IET-accredited and doesn’t rely on traditional exams in the same way as a conventional degree. It also seems suitable for people without A-level Maths or Physics.
The advantages appear to be its practical approach, industry involvement and flexibility to explore different engineering sectors. My concerns are whether employers recognise the degree as readily as a traditional engineering degree, whether it offers equally strong job prospects, and whether its broad nature could make it harder to specialise or compete for certain graduate roles.
I’d really appreciate advice on the following:
Given my background and qualifications, which route would you personally recommend: an apprenticeship, NTU Civil Engineering or NMITE Integrated Engineering?
Is it realistic to get a Level 3 engineering apprenticeship at 22 without any relevant experience, or would I be better off going to university?
How do the employment prospects, starting salaries and long-term career progression compare between these three routes?
Do employers value NMITE’s Integrated Engineering degree as much as a traditional degree from a more established university?
Would I be limiting my options by choosing Civil Engineering at NTU, or is having a clearly defined engineering discipline an advantage when applying for jobs?
Is NMITE’s practical, project-based teaching genuinely beneficial for someone who struggles with exams, or would the maths and technical content still be just as challenging?
How important is professional accreditation when applying for engineering jobs and progressing towards Incorporated or Chartered Engineer status?
Would an apprenticeship give me a better financial and career outcome in the long term because I’d be earning and gaining experience rather than paying for a degree?
With my lack of Maths and Physics experience, what would be the best way to prepare before starting either an apprenticeship or a degree?
My main priority is employability, job security, decent earning potential and long-term progression, rather than choosing a course simply because it sounds interesting.
I’m happy to work hard and learn from the beginning. I just want to make an informed decision and avoid spending several years on a route that doesn’t give me good employment opportunities.
I’d particularly appreciate advice from people who recruit graduate engineers, have studied at NTU or NMITE, or have completed an engineering apprenticeship.
Thanks in advance!