Smartphone Fundoscopy for iPhone Pro Max and non-coaxial torch...

Smartphone Fundoscopy for iPhone Pro Max and non-coaxial torch...

Hi All,

Some users mentioned they no longer can take fundus photos with their smartphone because the torch is no longer co-axial with their camera (you can see the red line demonstrating the issue).

Here is a a video of work around in a pinch: https://www.instagram.com/p/DcPj0qDCNyQ/

Very annoying issue. You can try to just increase the intensity and use a further away working distance, but without a true coaxial light source its always going to present problems.

If you have any other tips please share them! I'm hoping smartphone makers move away from this design.

u/MyCallBag — 2 days ago

Smartphone Fundoscopy Tip

Hi All,

Here is a quick and simple smartphone fundoscopy tip:
https://www.instagram.com/p/DcI328CiF2s/

The concept: always brace the phone on your body (vs floating the phone over the 20 diopter lens). Its similar to bracing against the patient's face during intra-ocular surgery.

Its easier to get the fundus in focus, and use the phone's controls.

Hope someone finds this helpful. Please share your tips!

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u/MyCallBag — 5 days ago

The "Zets" and Ophthalmology

Hi all,

I feel like ophthalmology is this repetitive, mellow field punctuated by the zets when you look at a post-op day one and they have a retained lens fragment or you're doing a phaco and you suddenly notice there's a tear in the capsule.

The 'zets' is like that sinking feeling in your gut that hits you when something terrible and unexpected happens. Like that unexpected 'oh shit' feeling that hits you out of nowhere.

Do you guys feel this way? Am I alone in this feeling about our profession? What are your "zets" moments?

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u/MyCallBag — 8 days ago
▲ 28 r/CataractSurgery+1 crossposts

PureSee/Multifocal/EDOF Defocus Curve Comparison....

Hi All,

It's been interesting to read everyone's thoughts on the PureSee lens. In an effort to better understand these lenses, I collected defocus curves and created a simulation:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RQ-r2yoLo3U

The TrueDepth camera measures the Viewing Distances and the simulation 'walks' along the defocus curve. The eye chart simulates the defocus curves in real time.

The most eye-opening thing working on this project was just how deceptive defocus curves are.

For instance, the J&J marketing material shows the PureSee as very close to the Symfony using simulated defocus curves. But clinically derived defocus curves look more like the Eyhance. I could only find simulated defocus curves for the LAL/LAL+ (no clinically derived defocus curves). And the Galaxy lens defocus curve data was also tough to find. I am going to update the simulator with both 'simulated' and 'clinical' data but right now I just used clinically derived defocus curves. Also creative y-axis scaling often greatly exaggerates the differences between various lenses.

On top of the defocus curve shenanigans, it doesn't speak to the loss of contrast or dysphotopsia problems that plaque these lenses.

I came away from the project with a deep skepticism how defocus curves are measured/presented and also their utility in general. That said I think the simulation could be useful in comparing lenses from the same manufacturer. Also it could help in trying to determine refractive targets (you can dial in refractive targets and compare the same or different lenses at various degrees of myopia).

Disclosure: I own the My Call Bag. I am not sponsored by any IOL Company (I think the LAL has me down as some sort of consultant after purchasing the light delivery device and submitting data to them, but I don't speak for them and barely implant that lens). I have my first PureSee case scheduled this month. I'm not an optics 'guru' and this was more of a fun experiment.

u/MyCallBag — 13 days ago

Cataract Surgery Lens Options....

Hi All,

I am a cataract specialist and amateur app/web developer. I just updated my practice's website to try to better explain to my patients their various options.

https://ullmaneye.com/premiumlens.html

Every surgeon/practice has a different philosophy and armamentarium of IOL's to choice from so my site not be applicable to you. But I thought it was worth sharing. My goal was just to simplify the options into a chart, but also allow users to scroll down to get some more information (without getting into the weeds, that's really for the consultation anyway).

Please let me know what you think and if you have suggestions to improve clarity.

If any of you have summary pages or tables that you found helpful, please share them. I’d like to try to learn from what other people are doing or found helpful.

*edit* things I’m going to change as a result of this thread:
- section on Monovision
- add section at type goes into monofocal details

*edit #2*
- added the monofocal section (need to work on graphics but don't have a video for it)
- added sentence of the table:
The table below assumes you want your eyes set for distance; for some patients a degree of nearsightedness may be ideal — or, for select patients, monovision.

Going to play around with other suggestions, thank you all for taking a look at it!

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u/MyCallBag — 1 month ago
▲ 35 r/optometry+6 crossposts

Free Eye Tests in Your Browser (Eye Chart, OKN Drum, etc)

Hi All,

I just tried to create a web app version of the My Call Bag.

You can check it out here: https://amslergr.id/

It has a ton of tests and its free. You can control it with your the app as a remote or use a keyboard.

Some of the in-browser free tools are:
- distance eye chart
- tons of different optotypes
- contrast chart
- OKN drum
- fixation tools
- Color Testing

And just a bunch of other stuff.

Please let me know what you think, again free, no ads, no registration. Also please let me know if you see any bugs.

u/MyCallBag — 1 month ago
▲ 8 r/Siri

Volume of Siri to Match User Volume....

What do you all think of the idea to make Siri's response match the volume of the question you ask it?

Right now I'll sometimes speak softly or louder and the volume of the response is so jarring. I feel like a simple improvement would be to have it match the volume of the user like a real person.

reddit.com
u/MyCallBag — 1 month ago

HST Pathways EMR for ASC...

Our ASC just adopted HST Pathways for their EMR.
Previously we were on paper and turnaround was pretty quick.
Now it seems like nurse and doctors are spending hours checking boxes.
Does anyone actually have a good experience with this EMR? Is there hope for efficiency with this thing?

reddit.com
u/MyCallBag — 1 month ago

Cataract Simulator

Hi,

I am a cataract surgeon and amateur app developer.

I just released a free tool to simulate create a capulorrhexis (important step in cataract surgery).

Initially I designed it for beginning cataract surgeons, but I've added a feature to simulate the effect of various intra-ocular lenses and even illustrate what femtosecond and Zepto capsulotomies look like.

Here is a video of it in action: https://www.instagram.com/reel/DZmuV4TiMkY/?utm_source=ig_web_copy_link&igsh=NTc4MTIwNjQ2YQ==

Because its really geared towards trainees and patients might be find it interesting, I made that part of the app totally free (no ads, no signup, no data tracking). You can download it here: https://apps.apple.com/us/app/ophthalmology-optometry-app/id6471442410

Thanks for letting me share and I hope you find it interesting!

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u/MyCallBag — 2 months ago

Rhexis Game / Simulator...

Hi All,

I just released a capsulorrhexis simulator/game for free. No ads, no data tracking, and no trial necessary.

https://www.instagram.com/p/DZcljuViStA/

Obviously a simulator on a iPhone or iPad is EXTREMELY limited. But it lets you see the effect various intra-lenticular pressure and dilation. It also lets you simulate the Little maneuver.

Might also be cool to show patients the various cataract severity levels.

Really more of a fun game for me to make. Trying to get the physics to feel real. Please let me know what you think!

Michael

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u/MyCallBag — 2 months ago

Geographic Atrophy Medication - Do They Actually Help?

Just curious what everyone's experience has been with the new intra-vitreal injections for GA.

I haven't had 1 patient say they really notice a difference. It reminds me of the 'slightly better than nothing' iStent effect.

Have any of you all had patient's that were actually happy with their results? Like at least felt like it slowed down progression?

reddit.com
u/MyCallBag — 2 months ago

Tobradex for Ocuar Surface Disease...

Can someone explain to me what is causing eye care providers to use Tobradex for dry eye syndrome?

It's infuriating to me.

These patients are pre-disposed to recurrent erosions and abrasions. I can't think of a worse idea. Lets irritate the eyes with tobramycin and try to grow an atypical infection with a steroid.

Sorry for the soap box post. Just saw a corneal ulcer patients with this history. Painful.

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u/MyCallBag — 2 months ago

Stereoscopic Slit Lamp Photography...

Hi All,

About slit lamp photography and how would it would be cool to be able to really capture the depth of pathology using stereoscopic techniques.

Basically taking a photo through each ocular and combining them into:
- wigglegram
- crosseye streogram or VR headset composite image (if you can trick your eyes into seeing this, its pretty cool)
- 3d glasses anaglyph

Wigglegram

crosseye streogram

focus in front of screen to create 3d effect

anaglyph for 3d glasses

Any thoughts?

I think its kind of a cool experiment.

reddit.com
u/MyCallBag — 3 months ago

Slit Lamp Photography AI Analysis Tool...

I wanted to share my latest AI project. I trained a ML model using the publicly available SLID database to identify conditions from slit lamp photos. It runs offline on your iPhone. Here is a link to me demoing it: 

https://www.instagram.com/p/DZIzA_-CDoX/

It's not really clinically useful (yet) because the detected diseases are obvious, and the accuracy is far from perfect. 

I've added an option for users to annotate and submit new photos. So right now its only a couple hundred images and 13 conditions. But you could imagine a database of thousands of images. 

The current version also tries to identify relevant ICD-10 codes. In the future, I think workflows could change where patients get a photo taken, discuss the main issue with the tech, and AI basically pre-charts the encounter. 

I do feel like as large LLM's like ChatGPT and Claude evolve these smaller ML models will be pointless - you'll just upload all testing results and audio recordings into 1 larger model.

It should be available in the My Call Bag now. I made the tool completely free for everyone. No ads, images don't leave the device for analysis unless users go out of their way to submit annotations for training.

Thanks for letting me share and please send me your ideas on how to improve.

u/MyCallBag — 3 months ago

Smartphone Slit Lamp Photos...

Hi All,

Just wanted to share some tips for smartphone slit lamp photos. Curious to hear if anyone else has some tips on getting good photos. Here is a video breakdown too:

https://www.instagram.com/p/DYNot92iuEB

1. Turn on the Room Lights

I've found the sensor can have a hard time adjusting exposure as the oculars come in and out of focus. Turning the room lights on seems to improve this for me.

*Edit* TheGhostOfBobStoops suggested turning the lights off and lowering the slit beam to the lowest brightness possible. I think this sounds like a great alternative (basically both techniques are trying to minimize the difference in brightness between the slit lamp beam and ambient brightness.

u/dilateddrama suggested lumination system on the extreme temporal side to minimize the corneal reflection

2. Use a Diffuser

If you just want to take a quick image to follow lets say the size of an ulcer, using the diffuser can really help. You can also use scotch tape in a pinch.

*Edit* BigJarsh91 suggested taking out the plastic mirror in the slit lamp and flipping it around can also create an impromptu diffuser.

3. Brace with your 2nd Hand

I see some people press the phone directly onto the oculars. I've found bracing the phone with your 2nd hand maybe an inch away from the oculars is easier.

4. Lock the Main Camera

Probably the biggest problem people have is not locking the camera. I've seen people tap the 'flower' button to lock the macro mode into place. But ideally you want to lock the main camera. You don't need the macro sensor if photographing through the ocular, you just don't want the phone switching between cameras as the oculars go in and out of focus.

5. Use Burst Mode

You want to take a burst of photos. In a pinch you can also record with video and grab screenshot. Both are much easier than just taking a single photo.

6. Crop the Photo

I find it looks much better if you crop out the content outside the oculars.

What do you all do when taking photos? Any good tips I missed?

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u/MyCallBag — 3 months ago
▲ 4 r/PredictionMarkets+1 crossposts

My small side project is a 'magic 8 ball' that actually uses Polymarket and AI to display messages. Just a fun free little app that puts a new spin on an old toy.

https://apps.apple.com/us/app/magic-8-ball-prediction-market/id6766082462

It also uses the gyroscrope to simulate real-world physics and has few other fun details.

Please let me know what you think! Its totally free and doesn't have any ads. No monetization, just fun project.

u/MyCallBag — 4 months ago

After playing around with some IOL calculator stuff, I just came to really appreciate just how incredible the ESCRS IOL Calculator really is.

They put out this calculator total for free, not restricted to ESCRS members, and doesn't have any annoying advertisements.

Can we all just take a second recognize how awesome that is? Also Barrett, Hill, and the rest of these IOL guru's that just put this stuff out there. Incredible.

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u/MyCallBag — 4 months ago