For those who plan their retirment abroad
▲ 3 r/RetirementReady+1 crossposts

For those who plan their retirment abroad

Hello everyone,

Allow me to share this 12 mins informative video avout the Panama retirement visa, this is a legal insight made by an Immigration lawyer specialises in retirement visa programs

Hope this can be useful for someone.
In this video you will find the benefits, requirements and hopefully learn how this retirement visa is a different from others.

Youtube Link here

youtu.be
u/justwatchthefire — 1 day ago
▲ 0 r/ExpatFIRE+1 crossposts

Useful youtube video about the New Hong Kong CIES

Hello,
Allow me to share this i think usefull video that explain in details what is the new HK investor visa (CIES) by a para legal.

Since it is done by a law firm i guess it can be interesting for those who are looking to invest and stay in Hong Kong.

https://youtu.be/67DAyekIg7s?si=r7zK9tDVuEhURKqA

u/justwatchthefire — 13 days ago

This Japanese Bowl Has Been in My Wife’s Family for Nearly hundred years.

This beauriful Japanese rice bowl is about 100 years old. It was bought i believe in Niigata prefecture by my wife’s grandmother and it was already second hand when she baught it. This bowl has been passed down through the family ever since.

Today, our 4-year-old daughter eats rice from the same bowl every day. I love feelinf about how four generations have shared meals from this single piece of pottery.

u/justwatchthefire — 14 days ago

Antigua and Barbuda citizenship huge backlog causing up to 2 years delay.

Antigua and Barbuda CBU is experiencing significant delays with the processing times and responses to enquiries both prior to approval and post approval. This has caused various clients to be unhappy with the program delays.

Applications could take up to 2 years from engagement to receipt of the passport.

reddit.com
u/justwatchthefire — 17 days ago

Vanuatu lost visa-free access to the EU. Its citizenship program revenue went up anyway.

According to IMI Daily, Vanuatu CBI program receipts now make up a bigger share of government revenue than before the loss of EU visa-free access. The applicants who select Vanuatu were never choosing it for Schengen access.

They wanted a fast, smooth process at a lower entry point, and that demand didn’t flinch.

Which reframes the current talks around Caribbean programs on the possibility of losing EU access. Nothing will change even if the lose EU visa-free access.

https://www.imidaily.com/asia-pacific/vanuatu-cbi-revenue-higher-than-ever-despite-loss-of-visa-free-europe/

u/justwatchthefire — 23 days ago
▲ 93 r/RCBI+2 crossposts

EU gives the 5 Caribbean countries until June 2028 to shut down their programs or lose Schengen visa-free access, is that too much?

Honestly, i was that comming this has been building for a years now, but it’s now official. Antigua & Barbuda, Dominica, Grenada, St Kitts & Nevis, and Saint Lucia each received a beautiful letter from the EU in June saying that under the bloc’s new visa suspension mechanism, the mere existence of a citizenship-by-investment program is grounds for suspending visa-free travel. They’ve been given until 1 June 2028 to phase the programs out….

https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2026/07/18/eu-tells-caribbean-nations-stop-selling-citizenship-or-well-require-visas/

u/justwatchthefire — 1 month ago

US and Caribbean countries agreed to share fingerprints and facial recognition data with each other.

If someone somone wants now to apply for a Caribbean passport, he needs to know that the country can now check them against US databases, and the US can see who’s getting these passports. So someone rejected or flagged in one place gets caught everywhere.

Tighter vetting is what keeps these passport legit and visa-free travel intact.

Make is impossible for someone to hide.

reddit.com
u/justwatchthefire — 1 month ago
▲ 1 r/RCBI

USA E-2 Visa with Caribbean Passports

Many successful entrepreneurs are unable to apply for a US E-2 Treaty Investor Visa because their country of nationality does not maintain an E-2 treaty with the United States. 

For nationals of countries such as China, India, Vietnam, Brazil and the United Arab Emirates, this treaty requirement prevents an E-2 application, regardless of the proposed investment or business opportunity.

For certain investors, Citizenship by Investment may provide a proper pathway to obtain the nationality required for E-2 visa eligibility.

By first obtaining citizenship of an eligible treaty country, applicants may become eligible to pursue the US E-2 visa, provided they subsequently satisfy all applicable US immigration requirements.

There are 3 Citizenship by Investment programmes that may offer E-2 eligibility:

Grenada:** **The only Caribbean Citizenship by Investment programme that provides a treaty basis for the US E-2 visa, with one of the broadest family eligibility frameworks available.

Turkey: A real estate-based citizenship programme offering an established pathway to E-2 eligibility for qualifying investors in a G20 country.

Egypt: A flexible programme offering four qualifying investment routes, including a refundable bank deposit option.
Obtaining citizenship, however, is only the beginning of the process.

Every E-2 application is assessed independently. Applicants must still demonstrate that they have made a qualifying investment into a genuine US enterprise, that the funds originate from lawful sources, and that all treaty and immigration requirements have been satisfied.

Selecting a Citizenship by Investment programme should therefore form part of a broader strategy, taking into account family circumstances, investment objectives, processing timelines and long-term international mobility planning.

Author: Jean Francois Harvey
Founder of Harvey Law Group

reddit.com
u/justwatchthefire — 1 month ago
▲ 17 r/chess

Teaching chess to kids

Hello,
I have a 4 years old kid who stars « apparently » to have some interest on playing chess, i am not a bit player myself, i know the rules i play time to time on chess.com.

I would like my kid to really enjoy it and learn and i dont want to discourage my kid.

Any recommandation?
Thanks

reddit.com
u/justwatchthefire — 1 month ago
▲ 2 r/GoldenVisaEU+3 crossposts

São Tomé citizenship by investment as a shortcut from 10 to 7 years for Portuguese citizenship?

Here me out, since the Portugues new nationality law kicked in this May 2026, most of the Golden Visa holders need mow 10 years of residence before applying for citizenship but CPLP nationals only need 7.

São Tomé is a CPLP member and launched their cbi program last year if i remember well. So my theory you become a CPLP national and your Portugal timeline drops from 10 to 7 years.

I ran it by a Portuguese immigration lawyer. This us their reading: the law says CPLP nationals qualify at 7 years and doesn’t distinguish how the nationality was acquired, so it should work. But the tjing is that there’s zero precedent or AIMA practice on this yet.

The other thing is thay AIMA can say that this law does not concern the passports obtain via the CBI programs.

Anyone seen this tested in practice, or discussed it with their own lawyer?

reddit.com
u/justwatchthefire — 1 month ago
▲ 4 r/aeo+1 crossposts

The “brand made the journalist” time is over. Now the journalist are making the brand. And it’s happening in every industries

I read SEJ every morning, it is kind of my bible. They dropped a nice piece this week arguing that evergreen content is pretty much dead as a strategy, and honestly I can’t argue with it anymore, in the industry i am “immigration law” it pretty clear.

Here is pattern they point out: Krugman left the NYT and publishes daily on Substack. Acosta left CNN and took his audience with him. Same thing happened at the Washington Post’s TikTok guy left and was beating his old employer within months.

The sad part for those of us doing this for a living: if your content can be fully summarized by an AI Overview, it has no moat at all.

The summary becomes the product and your page becomes raw material that gets processed and thrown away, simple as that…

I work on legal/immigration sites as i said above and I’m watching it in real time. The “*what is this*” and “*how much does this cost*” pages that printed traffic for a decade are now getting eaten alive. Meanwhile the stuff performing is anything with an actual named lawyer saying something only they could say.

In fact,Reuters data backs it up too, publishers cut evergreen by 32 points in favor of original reporting.

So here is the playbook: put real experts front and center, build an audience you actually own (email, followers, people who search your name), and accept that keyword rank tracking tells you almost nothing about AI visibility.

Anyone actually seeing that happening? Or are we all just in denial at different speeds?

searchenginejournal.com
u/justwatchthefire — 1 month ago
▲ 1 r/RCBI

What is the cheapest golden visa in Europe?

As for 2026 the cheapest route would be
Hungary’s €250K fund route wins for single investment, the recent governement change wont affect the golden visa route.

Malta is still amon the most interesting golden visa with at €14K/year via lease. Portugal remains the strongest citizenship path despite the recent change in law to obtain the citizenship (7 to 10 years) depending on the nationality.

Full article about the cheapest Golden Visa here.

u/justwatchthefire — 1 month ago
▲ 6 r/RCBI+1 crossposts

Dominica CBIU new requirments (IMMEDIATE EFFECT)

-Passports must have at least 12 months’ validity at the time of submission for all applicants.

-All passport uploads must be clear and complete, including:
-every passport page,
-all visa pages, and
-a clear, legible machine‑readable zone (MRZ).

-Where a sponsor is included, a completed D2 Form for the sponsor must be submitted at the time of application.

-A completed D2 Form and Due Diligence fee are also required for any dependent approaching 16 years of age at the time of submission.

-The letter to the Minister must list all applicants included in the submission.

-The professional reference letter must confirm that the referee has known the main applicant in a professional capacity for at least 5 years.

-An Affidavit of Source of Funds is required.

reddit.com
u/justwatchthefire — 1 month ago
▲ 10 r/aeo+1 crossposts

After months of research and testing i think i got it.

Wanted to share my little adventure with AEO, i come from an IT background went from reparing computers to IT support to web dev and SEO.

When AEO and all this AI stuff arrived like mainy of us, i found that interesting and maybe freak out a bit. Then i tried and tested different things and then i think i understood. It is really about the content nature, if it is AI written or not this does not matter, it is about the info you put and the keyword, YES, the keywords still count they are not dead.

I have created articles 2 days ago and yesterday one of my articles appear on chatgpt with the search i wanted.

So basically AEO is just good SEO :) nothing new lol

u/justwatchthefire — 1 month ago
▲ 2 r/RCBI+1 crossposts

Cheapest Citizenship by Investment Programmes in 2026

As of July 2026 the cheapest citizenship by investment programme is Nauru CBI program, with a minimum investment of USD 90,000 for a single applicant in the form of a Donation (ECRCP). However, the minimum investment is only part of the overall cost. Government processing fees, due diligence fees, and professional fees are payable in addition to the investment amount. 

In 2026, Ten lawful citizenship by investment programmes currently grant citizenship for a minimum investment below USD 500,000, spanning the Pacific, the Caribbean, the Middle East and Turkiye. This guide ranks all ten from the lowest entry point and explains where the real costs and trade-offs sit.

Nauru is the lowest entry point at USD 90,000

Nauru's citizenship by investment programme holds the lowest minimum in the world, a USD 90,000 contribution processed in three to four months. Its defining strength is family scope: a single application can cover up to four generations, which makes it exceptional value for extended households. 
The greatestt limitation is travel. Nauru's passport carries a narrower visa-free list than the Caribbean documents, so applicants should confirm that it serves their intended destinations before proceeding. It suits cost-led applicants, and large families, whose priorities are a lawful second citizenship and succession planning rather than maximum mobility.

Vanuatu DSP is the fastest affordable route

The Vanuatu Development Support Program grants citizenship from a USD 130,000 donation in around two to three months, the quickest realistic timeline at this price level. Vanuatu imposes no personal income tax, which attracts applicants restructuring their affairs.

This is an important limitation and should be considered carefully.: visa-free access to the EU Schengen Area remains suspended, so the passport no longer serves applicants whose mobility needs centre on Europe. For applicants focused on Asia-Pacific travel, speed and tax neutrality, it remains a rational choice.

Vanuatu CIIP is investment-based rather than donation-based

The Vanuatu Capital Investment Immigration Plan starts at USD 150,000 and is structured as a capital investment rather than an outright donation, which some applicants prefer as a matter of principle.

Vanuatu imposes no personal, corporate or capital gains tax, and processing is among the fastest of any programme in this guide. The same caveat applies as to the DSP: the suspension of Schengen visa-free access limits the passport's European affectiveness, and applicants should take advice on programme stability before committing.

Dominica is the cheapest Caribbean citizenship

Dominica's citizenship by investment programme is the lowest Caribbean entry point at USD 200,000, available as a donation or an approved real estate purchase, with processing of six to eight months.

Operating since 1993, it is among the most established programmes in existence, and its family inclusion provisions are generous. The programme's main limitation is that Dominica has no E-2 treaty with the United States. If your long-term plans include establishing a business in the US, Grenada or Egypt may be a better fit.

Antigua and Barbuda is ideal built for large families

Antigua and Barbuda's programme starts at USD 230,000 by donation, with approved real estate from USD 300,000 and the Nonsuch Bay Resort route from USD 200,000. The programme also offers some of the broadest family inclusion rules in the Caribbean, including parents and, in qualifying cases, siblings. For multi-generational families, this can improve the overall cost per person.

However, applicants should factor in the longer timeline, with processing currently taking around twelve to eighteen months, as well as a short physical presence requirement after citizenship is granted.

Grenada is the affordable route to the US E-2 visa

Grenada's citizenship by investment programme requires a USD 235,000 donation or approved real estate from USD 350,000, processed in six to eight months.

Its defining feature is the E-2 treaty with the United States: Grenadian citizens may apply for the US E-2 investor visa, a route unavailable to nationals of many countries. If access to the US E-2 visa is not part of your plans, Grenada's higher price may offer little additional value.

Its real advantage lies in the E-2 treaty, making it the stronger choice for applicants with US business ambitions rather than those focused solely on cost.

Saint Lucia is breadth of routes and strong travel access

Saint Lucia's programme starts at USD 240,000 and is notable for the breadth of its qualifying routes and the strength of its visa-free travel access. It suits applicants who value mobility and optionality in how the investment is structured.

Two limitations worth noting: processing currently runs twelve to eighteen months, and a residency requirement of thirty days is being introduced for new applications. Applicants considering Saint Lucia should confirm the status of that requirement with counsel before filing.

St Kitts and Nevis is most well established and the oldest programme, at a premium

St Kitts and Nevis created citizenship by investment in 1984 and operates the world's oldest programme, from USD 250,000 by donation or approved real estate, processed in six to ten months. Its passport carries the strongest travel access of any programme in this guide, and the programme's longevity gives it a stability few can match.

Its main disadvantage is price. As the most expensive Caribbean option in this guide, it may be difficult to justify the additional cost for applicants who are primarily looking for the lowest investment threshold.

Egypt has strategic value beyond the passport

Egypt's citizenship by investment programme starts at USD 250,000 by donation, with alternative routes including a refundable bank deposit for applicants who prefer to preserve capital.

Processing takes six to twelve months, and Egypt holds an E-2 treaty with the United States, giving its citizens access to the US investor visa route.

The main limitation is visa-free travel. The Egyptian passport offers more limited travel access than the Caribbean programmes, so it is best suited to applicants whose priority is the US E-2 pathway or establishing a regional base, rather than maximising global mobility.

Turkiye is the most expensive entry in this guide, with reason

The Turkish citizenship by investment programme requires USD 400,000, typically through real estate, with processing of three to six months.

Applicants receive citizenship of a G20 economy bridging Europe and Asia, together with access to the US E-2 investor visa under Turkiye's treaty.

It is the highest minimum in this guide, and the honest limitation for European-minded applicants is that Turkish citizenship confers no EU rights: no free movement, no right of establishment in the Union. It is a strong passport, but it does not offer the same benefits as European citizenship.

Cheapest citizenship by investment in Europe

Direct citizenship by investment no longer exists inside the European Union. Malta operated the last such route, and its scheme ended after the EU Court of Justice ruling of 2025; Malta now offers permanent residency, not citizenship, to investors. Turkiye is therefore the most affordable European-adjacent citizenship by investment, though it carries no EU rights.

Investors whose objective is an EU passport now proceed in two stages: obtain residency through a residency by investment programme, then apply for citizenship through naturalisation after a qualifying period of residence.

Portugal and Greece are the established routes. Naturalisation timelines and conditions are set by national law and are subject to legislative change, so they should be confirmed at the time of application.

The two-stage route is slower than any programme in this guide, but it is the only lawful path to an EU passport by investment in 2026.

Why the sticker price is never the total price

Every figure in this guide is a programme minimum, and no applicant pays only the minimum.

The full cost of an application includes several further categories, each set by the programme and each varying with family size: Due diligence fees, charged per adult applicant and in some programmes per dependant, covering the background verification every credible programme requires

Government processing and application fees, payable regardless of the investment route chosen

Per-dependant charges, which alter the economics considerably for families and multi-generational applications

Passport issuance fees for each family member receiving a travel document

Professional legal fees for the preparation, filing and management of the application

These amounts differ by programme and by the composition of the applying family, which is why no single total can honestly be quoted in an article.

Cheapest for whom? The ranking changes with your family

This ranking is based on the minimum investment for a single applicant. As family size increases, the order can change because each programme has different dependant fees and family inclusion rules.

A single applicant is served most cheaply by Nauru, followed by the two Vanuatu routes. A couple sees a similar order, though dependant charges begin to narrow the gaps.

For a family of four, Dominica's donation route becomes highly competitive against the Pacific options once all fees are totalled, and its established track record adds weight.

For multi-generational families, the calculation changes altogether: Nauru's ability to cover up to four generations in one application, and Antigua and Barbuda's family inclusion extending to parents, can make either the least expensive lawful route per person, despite neither holding the lowest headline figure for that composition.

The correct question is never which programme is cheapest, but which is cheapest for this family.

What cheap does not buy you
A lower investment does not necessarily mean the same outcome. Before choosing a programme based on price alone, there are four important differences to consider.

Travel access varies widely: the gap between Nauru's visa-free list and that of St Kitts and Nevis is substantial, and an applicant who saves USD 160,000 but cannot reach the destinations that matter has saved nothing. 

Due diligence standards vary between programmes. While stricter checks may seem like a disadvantage, they help protect the long-term value and reputation of the passport with border authorities, banks, and other institutions.

Programme stability matters: Vanuatu's suspension from Schengen visa-free travel shows how quickly the value of a citizenship can change after the investment is made.

And reputational considerations are real: financial institutions treat some citizenships more cautiously than others.

u/justwatchthefire — 11 days ago
▲ 14 r/RCBI+1 crossposts

Grenada Citizenship upsate: Intercontinental Grenada is now officially sold out. Here’s what is replacing

Here is a quick update for anyone who is interested in purchasing a Property in Grenada.

The Intercontinental Grenada project is now sold out. There is no more available shares. If you already secured a share by paying your deposit, your allocation should be protected.

The alternative now that is on the table is Six Senses lasagesse, with an immediate guaranteed return of USD 50k paid to the investor. That brings the effective net outlay to USD 220k, which is more or less the same structure that was offered on the Intercontinental deal.

Hope this helps

reddit.com
u/justwatchthefire — 2 months ago
▲ 1 r/RCBI

Get European Residency via Portugal Golden Visa

Portugal's Golden Visa remains one of the most attractive options for those seeking European residency without relocating, requiring just 7 days in year one and 14 days every two years.

This remains true even after the recent changes to Portugal's nationality law, which increased the naturalisation period to 10 years for most applicants, or 7 years for EU and CPLP nationals.
If you are interested in the Portuguese Golden Visa, the following key points are worth knowing:

There are two main qualifying investment routes: investment into a qualifying fund, held for a minimum period of 5 years, or a cultural donation option, with variations depending on the type and location of the project.

Residency is also available to eligible family members across multiple generations, including a spouse, dependent children, parents, and parents-in-law. Eligible family members may live, work, and study in Portugal and receive access to the country's public healthcare and education systems.

The minimum stay requirement remains one of the most important advantages, making it suitable for those who want European residency without relocating full-time.

Many Golden Visa holders also wish to apply for Citizenship when eligible. While Citizenship is still an option in Portugal, the 2026 amendments increased the naturalisation period to 10 years for most applicants (or 7 years for EU and CPLP nationals).

For many of our clients, the goal isn't citizenship straight away. They want to have a legal right to live in Europe if and when they choose. If you're considering the Portugal Golden Visa, the right approach depends on what you're trying to achieve.

Author: Carla Chibeni - Attorney at Law

reddit.com
u/justwatchthefire — 2 months ago
▲ 1 r/RCBI

What's Really Happening with Caribbean Citizenship by Investment in 2026

If you have been following developments in Caribbean citizenship by investment this year, you will have seen a series of headlines that may appear concerning. A US travel proclamation. A firmer position from the European Union.

A new UK visitor visa requirement for Saint Lucian nationals. Considered together, these developments could easily leave potential applicants wondering whether applying for a Caribbean citizenship by investment program is actually worth it.  
However, it is important to highlight that the headlines are misleading. 

The most significant development for Caribbean citizenship by investment in 2026 has received far less attention than many of the headlines, the establishment of the Eastern Caribbean Citizenship by Investment Regulatory Authority (ECCIRA).  

Citizenship is not the same as visa-free travel

Much of the confusion surrounding Caribbean citizenship by investment comes from treating citizenship and visa-free travel as though they were the same.  

Citizenship is a legal status granted by a sovereign state under its own nationality laws. Visa-free travel is a separate decision, made by another country, about who may cross its borders without a visa. The two are governed by different legal systems, which is why a change to one does not change the other. 

As Jean-François Harvey, Founder of Harvey Law Group (a major investment immigration law firm), puts it:

"Citizenship is a right, while access to another country is simply a privilege granted by a host country to a foreign national." 

When the United Kingdom introduced a visitor visa requirement for Saint Lucian nationals in March 2026, it changed how Saint Lucian citizens travel to the UK. It did not affect their citizenship.  

The same logic applies to the US measures and the EU review. They concern the immigration and border policies of those jurisdictions. They do not alter the legal validity of citizenship granted by a Caribbean state. 

What actually changedt in the first half of 2026

While regional reform has been the more significant long-term development, three external measures attracted most of the public attention.  

The United States introduced travel measures affecting several Caribbean nations, including a proclamation effective 1 January 2026 and a separate suspension of certain immigrant visa processing on public charge grounds.  

The European Commission updated its guidance on visa-free travel, identifying citizenship by investment as a factor it may weigh when reviewing Schengen access. The United Kingdom introduced its Saint Lucia visa requirement. 

Each of these developments is important to understand. None revokes Caribbean citizenship or changes the nationality laws of the countries concerned. In Harvey Law Group's experience, the US measures have had little practical impact on its clients, with the effects being felt more by ordinary nationals of the affected countries.  

The development that actually matters: ECCIRA

The most important story of 2026 came from within the Caribbean itself. 
The five countries that offer these Caribbean Citizenship by Investment programmes, Antigua and Barbuda, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts and Nevis, and Saint Lucia, agreed to establish the Eastern Caribbean Citizenship by Investment Regulatory Authority, or ECCIRA.  

Headquartered in Grenada, ECCIRA is designed to promote common standards, stronger oversight, and shared due diligence to programmes that have, until now, operated independently. 

ECCIRA introduces significant changes to the Caribbean Citizenship by Investment environment. They include binding standards for national Citizenship by Investment Units and licensed agents, annual application limits for each country, mandatory biometric verification, and a regional due diligence database that allows participating governments to share information.

An applicant refused by one country should no longer be able to quietly reapply in another. 

Newly issued passports are expected to carry an initial five-year validity, with future renewals linked to a proposed 30-day physical presence requirement over the first five years. At the time of writing, that residency measure has been deferred until at least mid-2026 and is expected to apply going forward rather than retrospectively. 

The reforms introduced in 2026 are the most significant changes the investment immigration industry has seen in recent years. In response to international scrutiny, participating governments have focused on strengthening the governance and oversight of their programmes in order to restore their reputations. 

What this means

If you already hold Caribbean citizenship, the recent measures are basically changes to travel and immigration policy, not to your Citizenship. Your citizenship remains governed by the law of the country that granted it.  

The only practical change is that travellers should check the entry requirements for their destination before travelling, as they would for any international trip. 
If you are considering an application, 2026 is a useful reminder to assess programmes on what lasts. Visa-free travel matters, but it is only one factor, and it can shift with the diplomatic priorities of other governments. The strength of a programme's legal framework, the quality of its due diligence, the direction of regulatory reform, and the advice you receive are likely to matter more over time than any single headline. 

There is no single programme that is right for every applicant. Antigua and Barbuda offers the broadest family eligibility.

Grenada provides a route to the US E-2 Treaty Investor Visa. St. Kitts and Nevis brings the oldest programme and well-developed trust legislation. Dominica is long established and cost-efficient. Saint Lucia offers a government bond option. The right choice depends on your circumstances, not on a ranking. 

Immigration law develops through legislation, official policy, and confirmed regulatory reform, not through headlines. Understanding that distinction is what allows current and prospective citizens to see clearly where Caribbean citizenship by investment really stands in 2026. 

 

reddit.com
u/justwatchthefire — 2 months ago

Caribbean CBI programs increase their fees.

Hello, quick update, several Caribbean citizenship programs have updated some of their fees and costs.

The latest update is including changes affecting areas such as government fees for dependents for St Kitts, interview-related fees for Doninica, and other program costs across some jurisdictions.

reddit.com
u/justwatchthefire — 2 months ago