What are best practices for removing through hole capacitors from a PCB without damaging the pad?
I'm trying to replace all of the capacitors on my Sega Genesis Model 2 with new ones. They are all through hole, but these boards are getting pretty old at this point. I guess i am thinking about very specific things such as: should I cut the old capacitor flush with the board PRIOR to desoldering the remaining pieces of each leg? Should I use a solder sucker first, and then soldering wick after to clean up the remnants, then once I think I've gotten all the solder, apply heat and using tweezers remove the 2 remaining leg pieces? I really don't want to harm these pads and some guy at the retro game shop said its very easy to rip the pads off of these things when replacing the capacitors. I just want to learn how to do this the correct way, with everything in the correct order.